Preventing graphite crucible cracking is crucial for safety, эффективность, and cost-effectiveness in high-temperature applications. Here’s a comprehensive guide to minimize the risk.
Как предотвратить растрескивание графита
1. Proper Handling and Storage:
Gentle Handling: Graphite is brittle. Avoid dropping, bumping, or subjecting the crucible to sudden impacts.
Use Correct Lifting Tools: Employ properly sized tongs or shanks designed for your crucible to ensure a secure grip and prevent mechanical stress. Preheat the tongs slightly to avoid thermal shock when gripping a hot crucible.
Avoid Rolling: Never roll a crucible on its side or base, as this can damage the protective glaze and the underlying material.
No Stacking Without Protection: If stacking is necessary, separate crucibles with cardboard or insulation material to prevent direct contact and abrasion.
Store Off the Floor: Place crucibles on pallets or a dry surface to prevent moisture absorption from the floor, which can lead to cracking upon heating.
Dry Environment: Store crucibles in a dry, well-ventilated area away from humidity to prevent moisture absorption.
Avoid Wedging: Do not tightly pack charge materials or tools inside the crucible, as expansion during heating can cause cracking.
2. Gradual Heating and Cooling (Thermal Management):
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